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Trivia: Average Life Expectancy at Birth

 

What is the average life expectancy of someone born today in North America? How about in a few other countries? Here are some numbers, based on 2006 estimates, according to the CIA World Fact Book:

Average Life Expectancy at Birth
Country Life Expectancy at Birth (Females) Life Expectancy at Birth (Males)
North America
Canada 83.74 76.86
USA 80.82 75.02
Mexico 78.33 72.63
Oceania
Australia 83.52 77.64
New Zealand 81.93 75.82
Europe
United Kingdom 81.13 76.09
Germany 81.96 75.81
Italy 82.94 76.88
Asia
Japan 84.7 77.96
China 74.46 70.89
India 65.57 63.9
Middle East
Saudi Arabia 77.78 73.66
Iraq 70.31 67.76
Iran 71.74 68.86
Africa
Democratic Republic of the Congo 52.94 50.01
South Africa 42.19 43.25
Sudan 60.21 57.69
Uganda 53.69 51.68

While average life expectancies have varied historically, life spans haven't. Using base numbers from an old Encyclopædia Britannica article:

• The average life expectancy in Classical Greece was 28. However, Socrates lived to 70, Plato to 80, and Aristotle to 62.
• The average life expectancy in Classical Rome was 28. But emperor Caesar Augustus lived to 77, the poet Virgil to 89, and the physician Galen to 71.
• In medieval England, the average life expectancy was 33, but King Edward I lived to 68, King Edward III lived to 65, and poet Geoffrey Chaucer lived to 60.
• At the end of the 19th century, the average life expectancy in the West was 37, but Queen Victoria lived to 81, Franz Joseph I of Austria lived to 86, and President Theodore Roosevelt lived to 60.
 

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Article published on May 23 06 12:59AM.

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